1. Canada Post Postal Code

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See also:On August 3, 1527 in, the first known letter was sent from present day Canada. John's, wrote a letter to about his findings and planned voyage. Mail delivery within Canada first started in 1693 when the -born was paid to deliver between. Official postal services began in 1775, under the control of the up to 1851. The first postage stamp (designed by ) went into circulation in Canada that same year. It was not until 1867 when the newly formed created the Post Office Department as a federal government department (The Act for the Regulation of the Postal Service) headed by a minister, the. The Act took effect April 1, 1868, providing uniform postal service throughout the newly established.

The Canadian post office was designed around the British service as created by, who introduced the concept of charging mail by weight and not destination along with creating the concept of the. The new service traded under the name The Royal Mail Canada.Prior to rural mail delivery, many Canadians living outside major cities and towns had little communication with the outside world. On 10 October 1908, the first free rural mail delivery service was instituted in Canada. The extension of residential mail delivery services to all rural Canadian residents was a major achievement for the Post Office Department. The first regular air express mail delivery in 1928The Post Office Department was an early pioneer of delivery, with the first airmail flight taking place on June 24, 1918, carrying mail from Montreal to.

A modern plaque at the site of Leaside Aerodrome reads: 'At 10:12 a.m. On June 24, 1918, Captain Brian Peck of the (RAF) and mechanic Corporal C.W. Mathers took off from the Bois Franc Polo Grounds in Montreal in a JN-4 Curtiss two-seater airplane. They had with them the first bag of mail to be delivered by air in Canada. Wind and rain buffetted the small plane and forced it to make refuelling stops at Kingston and Deseronto.

Finally, at 4:55 p.m., Peck and Mathers landed at the Leaside Aerodrome (immediately southwest of here). The flight had been arranged by a civilian organization, the, to demonstrate that aviation was the way of the future.' A regular air express service began in 1928.The 1970s was a tough decade for the Post Office, with major strikes combined with annual deficits that had hit $600 million by 1981. This state of affairs made politicians want to rethink their strategy for the federal department. It resulted in two years of public debate and input into the future of mail delivery in Canada.

The government sought to give the post office more autonomy, in order to make it more commercially viable and to compete against the new threat of private courier services. On October 16, 1981, the Federal Parliament passed the 'Canada Post Corporation Act', which transformed Canada Post into a to create the Canada Post Corporation (CPC). The legislation also includes a measure that legally guarantees basic postal service to all Canadians. It stipulates that all Canadians have the right to expect mail delivery, regardless of where they live.Several historical sites related to the history of the Post Office Department of Canada can be visited today. In, the is still in operation. The site of the was once the Canada Post Delivery Building. Also notable are the and the, a.

Canada Post Community Mailboxes in OntarioCanada Post offers four domestic parcel services. The rates are based on distance, weight, and size. Further information:. Canada Post use 13 digit alphanumeric tracking numbers / barcodes for their pre-printed labels. Bar codes consist of two letters, followed by eight sequence digits, and a ninth digit which is the check digit. The first two letters are the type of service (RN for registered mail, PG for express post envelopes).

The last two characters are the letters CA. The check digit ignores the letters and only concern itself with the first 8 numeric digits. The scheme is to multiply each of those 8 digits by a different weighting factor, (8 6 4 2 3 5 9 7). Add up the total of all of these multiplications and divide by 11. The remainder after dividing by 11 gives a number from 0 to 10.

Subtracting this from 11 gives a number from 1 to 11. That result is the check digit, except in the two cases where it is 10 or 11. If 10 it is then changed to a 0, and if 11 then it is changed to a 5. The check digit may be used to verify if a barcode scan is correct, or if a manual entry of the barcode is correct.

The system of barcode digit checking is referred to as Modulo 11 or Modulus 11 digit calculation. Canada Post use 16 digit numeric tracking numbers / barcodes for parcels that originate from a Canada Post post office. The first 7 digits are the reference numbers for the specific post office that the package originated. A Modulus 10 digit calculation is used to verify that the barcode has been read correctly, also referred to as the Luhn. USPS and Canada Post both use the same system to verify the barcodes, with a difference that USPS uses a 20 digit numeric tracking number.

These types of barcodes are referred to as GS1-128.E-Commerce. Drive-thru Parcel Centre designed for handling E-Commerce shipments Canada Post Store Canada Post operates a store front that sells a variety of stamps, and postal supplies to the public. The personal shop is focused on nominal postage, shipping supplies, and prepaid envelopes while the collectors shop has a selection of limited edition definitive and commemorative stamps as well as coins.Comparison Shopping On October 26, 2010, Canada Post launched a comparison shopping service for Canadians.

This service, Canada Post Comparison Shopper, allowed shoppers to find and compare product available to Canadians from over 500 stores across the USA and Canada. Notable features included price comparison, store policy information, cross-border shipping, duties and fees estimation, price history charts, reviews and color search ability. As of October 2012 the Comparison Shopper service is no longer available. Postal banking - phased out For a century, the agency operated the Post Office Savings Bank system, created by the April 1868 Post Office Act, phased out in 1968-69.

Discussion and even studies of reviving the system have periodically made news since at least the early 2010s, with support mainly coming from unions. Issue of stamps Although Canada Post is responsible for stamp design and production, the corporation does not actually choose the subjects or the final designs that appear on stamps. That task falls under the jurisdiction of the Stamp Advisory Committee. Their objective is to recommend a stamp program that will have broad-based appeal, regionally and culturally, reflecting Canadian history, heritage, and tradition.Before Canada Post calls a meeting of the committee, it also welcomes suggestions for stamp subjects from Canadian citizens.

Ideas for subjects that have recently appeared on a stamp are declined. The committee works two years in advance and can approve approximately 20 subjects for each year.Once a stamp subject is selected, Canada Post's Stamp Products group conducts research. Designs are commissioned from two firms, both chosen for their expertise. The designs are presented anonymously to the committee. The committee's process and selection policy have changed little in the thirty years since it was introduced.Noted stamps.

Definitives(since 2003). 2000. 2005Acadian Deportation, Polio Vaccination Organizational issues Labour relations Canada Post has a history of troubled with its, particularly the and the Letter Carriers Union of Canada (which merged with CUPW in 1989), culminating in periodic that has halted mail service in Canada on different occasions. There have been at least 19 strikes, lockouts, and walkouts between 1965 and 1997, including several. A number of these strikes since the 1970s have seen the corporation employ, resulting in back-to-work legislation being passed by the.In 2007, Canada Post was able to sign a 4-year agreement with CUPW without any labour disruptions.

For 2007, 2008 , and 2009 the corporation was named one of, as published in magazine. In 2008, however, it endured a long strike by its administrative worker union — Public Service Alliance of Canada (PSAC) - which compromised customer service.Nearly all Canada Post employees who are not in the CUPW belong to one of three smaller trade unions.

The covers 12,000 rural workers, the Association of Postal Officials of Canada has 3,400 supervisors and the represents 2,600 technical workers.On June 2, 2011, a labour action involving rotating strikes (the first strike to affect Canada Post in 14 years) commenced with CUPW members striking in Winnipeg, Manitoba and in Hamilton, Ontario on June 3. On June 14, 2011, Canada Post management CUPW members, marking the 20th work stoppage in the 46-year relationship between CUPW and Canada Post. Back to work legislation was passed in the Canadian Legislature which also mandated arbitration by a government-appointed arbitrator. This back to work legislation was challenged in court by CUPW for violating their constitutional right to strike.

CUPW won this case in 2016 and the back to work legislation was ruled in violation of the constitution by the Superior Court of Ontario. However, following the legislation, a new collective agreement was signed in 2012 which included major concessions by the employees, such as a $4 per hour reduction in starting wages and the complete elimination of bankable sick days Since this agreement was signed and agreed to by the membership of CUPW, the court ruling on the back to work legislation was of no effect.In 2016, Canada Post and CUPW negotiated a two-year agreement without a labour disruption. This agreement expired January 31, 2018.Starting October 22, 2018, Canada Post workers have organized rotating strikes nationwide, the major friction points being major processing centers, including Toronto and Richmond. In mid-November, annual Black Friday and Cyber Monday online purchases, and even Christmas holiday deliveries, appeared at risk. With a 30-day backlog of mail stored in 600 trailers at distribution centers, CP appealed to the 190 Universal Postal Union (UPU) countries to hold Canada-bound mail. Rural mail Safety of rural mobile delivery personnel on busy roads has been an ongoing concern.

Canada Post launched the Rural Mail Safety Review as rural and suburban mail carriers across the country, supported by their union, raised complaints about workplace safety. As of March 2008, there have been more than 1,400 such complaints.

In some cases, the union staged protests in delivering mail, even after Canada Post tests showed there was no undue traffic safety risk at a particular mail box. Such cases were referred to Labour Canada, who in several instances asked Canada Post to cease delivery to mailboxes. In December 2006, the Canadian government ordered that Canada Post maintain rural delivery wherever possible. On January 1, 2004 rural route contractors became employees of Canada Post and joined the Canadian Union of Postal Workers.Modernization. New Ford Transit Connect van in downtown Toronto., former Canada Post CEO, was quoted as saying that years of under-investment to improve the company had hurt its efficiency and its financial performance. In September 2007, she estimated that modernizing the corporation would cost $2.7 billion over five to seven years for new buildings, equipment, technology and training.The initiative, called Postal Transformation, has been rolled out across the country from 2010-2017.

This transformation saw a fundamental change in the work duties of letter carriers. Previously, the delivery of parcels, clearance and transfers to retail postal outlets and collection of mail from street letter boxes was carried out by the separate position of a mail service courier, while letter carriers delivered the mail through walking routes, utilizing public transit and taxis to travel to their work locations. Today, many letter carrier routes are motorized and they are responsible for delivering parcels, mail, clearing and transfers at retail postal outlets, and collection of mail from street letter boxes. The additional duties have led to increased overtime, work stress, and injuries to employees who are facing greater fatigue and delivering mail in the dark; with many complaining that regular routes can no longer be completed in 8 hours, resulting in forced overtime and undelivered mail. Attempt to phase out door-to-door delivery In 2014, Canada Post began to phase out door-to-door service in urban centres, in favour of community mailboxes—a process that was estimated to affect 32% of Canadian addresses (subdivisions built after 1985 already use community mailboxes, and customers using rural mailboxes would not be affected). This change was instituted by 's government, and was meant to be a cost-cutting measure in the face of financial losses, due primarily to the decreased use of traditional mail in favour of electronic alternatives.The plan proved controversial; the CUPW criticized the move, which was expected to result in the loss of at least 8,000 jobs, by arguing that Canada Post should have attempted to expand its services to include new offerings, such as, rather than cutting jobs and reducing services.

In 2015, the CUPW filed a federal lawsuit demanding that the roll-out be suspended—an action endorsed. Concerns were also raised about the effect of this change on seniors and people with disabilities. During the campaign, leader promised to halt the cutbacks at Canada Post and the shift to community mailboxes.On October 26, 2015 following Trudeau's victory in the election, Canada Post announced that it would place the discontinuation of door-to-door delivery 'on hold in an orderly fashion', and that it would collaborate with the government on evaluating the future of the mail system in Canada. On January 24, 2018, the Liberal government announced that it had officially halted the future deployment of community mailboxes, and will focus on finding other methods of expanding Canada Post's services in the future. Canada Post will not reintroduce door-to-door delivery in areas where it was discontinued prior to April 15, 2016, but stated that an advisory panel would assist in addressing accessibility issues related to them.

Profits and Losses For 16 years up until 2011, Canada Post realized an annual profit, and it has since had several profitable years. In 2011, Canada Post posted a pretax loss of $253 million, due in part to a 25-day employee lockout, and a $150 million pay equity class action lawsuit. In 2012, Canada Post rebounded to post a profit of $98 million before tax.

In 2013, Canada Post lost $37 million overall. The Canada Post group's gross profit in 2014 was $269 million. In 2015, the corporation continued to remain profitable, posting a $136 million profit before tax. In 2016, Canada Post recorded its 3rd consecutive profitable year, making $114 million before tax ($81 million after taxes). In total, Canada Post has made a net profit of $266 million since 2012.

In 2017, the Corporation posted $144 million after tax profit. Letters to Santa Claus Canada Post receives millions of letters addressed to each year, with a special dedicated,. About 15,000 current and retired CUPW unionized employees respond in many languages to each letter received pretending to be Santa.

Canada Post Postal Code

Over the past 27 years, more than 15 million letters were written by CUPW volunteers.In 2001, Canada Post started accepting e-mail messages to Santa. In 2006, more than 44,000 email messages were responded to.In 1974, three Canada Post employees started to respond to mail addressed to Santa in Montreal, Quebec. In 1982, Canada Post rolled out the initiative across Canada and pledged that every letter sent in would receive a reply. It is not required to put on a stamp when sending a letter to Santa Claus. Canada Post also receives letters to God and on occasion, the.CEO and President. Canada Post Headquarters in OttawaIn 1981, Canada Post became a Crown Corporation with a CEO and President:Michael Warren1981-1985 - appointed by Pierre TrudeauDonald Harley Lander1986-1992 - Chair 1993-?

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Schedule ('Rates of Postage — Letter Mail') to section 3. Under the price-cap formula approved by the federal government in 2000, basic letter rate increases, when warranted, will not exceed 66.67% of inflation as measured by the Consumer Price Index from May prior to the last increase to May of the current year. Increases will be implemented no more than once a year, in January, and announced no later than July 1 in the year before the increase goes into effect in the Canada Gazette Part I. Archived from on 2013-05-21. Retrieved 2014-01-07. CS1 maint: Archived copy as title. Canada Post:.

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Main Street Memories. Lockport, NS: Community Books.External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to. History site run by the Government of Canada. Various links to history of Canada Post websites (Run by the Government of Canada).Personnel representation.

Canada Post trakingIt's a warm summer evening, circa 600 BC. You've finished your shopping at the local market, or agora. Andyou look up at the night sky. There is still no online-retailers in your life, no postal cervices, yourlife is as simple and beautiful as it could possibly be.

Fast forward to 2018, the era of globalcommunication and trade, where you are one click away from anyone and anything in the whole world,where postal carriers deliver mail across the globe in a matter of days. One of them is Canada Postcourier company.The history of this governmental company began earlier than the history of Canada itself with the firstpost office created in 1851, 16 years before Confederation.

Since then the carrier has been constantlyevolving to keep up with technical progress. In 1854 railway delivery service was introduced by installingthe first postal cars aboard passenger trains, and it lasted until 1971 being replaced by airmail services.The question “what is Canada Post?” was answered once and for all after Confederation in 1867, when the postoffices of British North American colonies were united to establish the first national postal network.Possibilities and advantages. Canada Post tracingBeing the official Crown corporation, this company can offer you a number of different services, besidedomestic and international mail deliveries. The extensive list of services and offers can be found atCanada Post website canadapost.ca.

Canada PostalYou can track any kind of Canada Post packages using our website: domestic, international, coming fromCanada to overseas, or vice versa. It usually takes about 30 seconds for system to prepare your resultsand display them. Just make sure, that the number you’re entering is the correct one, that you did notmisprint it, this is crucial if you are willing to get the accurate results.So, if you want to track your Canada Post international parcel or domestic mail, you are very welcometo visit k2track.com and make use of the speed, mobile-friendliness and practicality of ourtracking site.